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PMemoryFile Class Reference

This class is used to allow a block of memory to substitute for a disk file. More...

#include <memfile.h>

Inheritance diagram for PMemoryFile:
Collaboration diagram for PMemoryFile:

Public Member Functions

Construction
 PMemoryFile ()
 Create a new, empty, memory file. More...
 
 PMemoryFile (const PBYTEArray &data)
 Create a new memory file initialising to the specified content. More...
 
 ~PMemoryFile ()
 Destroy the memory file. More...
 
Overrides from class PObject
Comparison Compare (const PObject &obj) const
 Determine the relative rank of the two objects. More...
 
Overrides from class PChannel
virtual PBoolean Open (OpenMode mode=ReadWrite, int opts=ModeDefault)
 Open the current file in the specified mode and with the specified options. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Open (const PFilePath &name, OpenMode mode=ReadWrite, int opts=ModeDefault)
 Open the specified file name in the specified mode and with the specified options. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Close ()
 Close the channel, shutting down the link to the data source. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Read (void *buf, PINDEX len)
 Low level read from the memory file channel. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Write (const void *buf, PINDEX len)
 Low level write to the memory file channel. More...
 
Overrides from class PFile
virtual off_t GetLength () const
 Get the current size of the file. More...
 
virtual PBoolean SetLength (off_t len)
 Set the size of the file, padding with 0 bytes if it would require expanding the file, or truncating it if being made shorter. More...
 
virtual PBoolean SetPosition (off_t pos, FilePositionOrigin origin=Start)
 Set the current active position in the file for the next read or write operation. More...
 
virtual off_t GetPosition () const
 Get the current active position in the file for the next read or write operation. More...
 
const PBYTEArrayGetData () const
 Get the memory data the file has operated with. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PFile
virtual PString GetName () const
 Get the platform and I/O channel type name of the channel. More...
 
 PFile ()
 Create a file object but do not open it. More...
 
 P_DECLARE_BITWISE_ENUM_EX (OpenOptions, 7,(NoOptions, MustExist, Create, Truncate, Exclusive, Temporary, DenySharedRead, DenySharedWrite), ModeDefault=-1)
 When a file is opened, a number of options may be associated with the open file. More...
 
 PFile (OpenMode mode, OpenOptions opts=ModeDefault)
 Create a unique temporary file name, and open the file in the specified mode and using the specified options. More...
 
 PFile (const PFilePath &name, OpenMode mode=ReadWrite, OpenOptions opts=ModeDefault)
 Create a file object with the specified name and open it in the specified mode and with the specified options. More...
 
 ~PFile ()
 Close the file on destruction. More...
 
bool Exists () const
 Check for file existance. More...
 
bool Access (OpenMode mode)
 Check for file access modes. More...
 
bool Remove (bool force=false)
 Delete the current file. More...
 
bool Rename (const PString &newname, bool force=false)
 Change the current files name. More...
 
bool Copy (const PFilePath &newname, bool force=false, bool recurse=false)
 Make a copy of the current file. More...
 
bool Move (const PFilePath &newname, bool force=false, bool recurse=false)
 Move the current file. More...
 
const PFilePathGetFilePath () const
 Get the full path name of the file. More...
 
void SetFilePath (const PString &path)
 Set the full path name of the file. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Open (OpenMode mode=ReadWrite, OpenOptions opts=ModeDefault)
 Open the current file in the specified mode and with the specified options. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Open (OpenMode mode, OpenOptions opts, PFileInfo::Permissions permissions)
 Open the specified file name in the specified mode and with the specified options and permissions. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Open (const PFilePath &name, OpenMode mode=ReadWrite, OpenOptions opts=ModeDefault)
 Open the specified file name in the specified mode and with the specified options. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Open (const PFilePath &name, OpenMode mode, OpenOptions opts, PFileInfo::Permissions permissions)
 Open the specified file name in the specified mode and with the specified options and permissions. More...
 
bool IsEndOfFile () const
 Determine if the current file position is at the end of the file. More...
 
bool GetInfo (PFileInfo &info)
 Get information (eg protection, timestamps) on the current file. More...
 
bool SetPermissions (PFileInfo::Permissions permissions)
 Set permissions on the current file. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PChannel
PBoolean SetErrorValues (Errors errorCode, int osError, ErrorGroup group=LastGeneralError)
 Set error values to those specified. More...
 
virtual PINDEX HashFunction () const
 Calculate a hash value for use in sets and dictionaries. More...
 
virtual PBoolean IsOpen () const
 Determine if the channel is currently open. More...
 
virtual P_INT_PTR GetHandle () const
 Get the integer operating system handle for the channel. More...
 
FILE * FDOpen (const char *mode)
 Re-open the device using the stdio library. More...
 
virtual PChannelGetBaseReadChannel () const
 Get the base channel of channel indirection using PIndirectChannel. More...
 
virtual PChannelGetBaseWriteChannel () const
 Get the base channel of channel indirection using PIndirectChannel. More...
 
void SetReadTimeout (const PTimeInterval &time)
 Set the timeout for read operations. More...
 
PTimeInterval GetReadTimeout () const
 Get the timeout for read operations. More...
 
PINDEX GetLastReadCount () const
 Get the number of bytes read by the last Read() call. More...
 
virtual int ReadChar ()
 Read a single character from the channel. More...
 
PBoolean ReadBlock (void *buf, PINDEX len)
 Read len bytes into the buffer from the channel. More...
 
PString ReadString (PINDEX len)
 Read len character into a string from the channel. More...
 
void SetWriteTimeout (const PTimeInterval &time)
 Set the timeout for write operations to complete. More...
 
PTimeInterval GetWriteTimeout () const
 Get the timeout for write operations to complete. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Write (const void *buf, PINDEX len, const void *)
 Low level write to the channel with marker. More...
 
virtual PINDEX GetLastWriteCount () const
 Get the number of bytes written by the last Write() call. More...
 
PBoolean WriteChar (int c)
 Write a single character to the channel. More...
 
PBoolean WriteString (const PString &str)
 Write a string to the channel. More...
 
 ~PChannel ()
 Close down the channel. More...
 
Errors GetErrorCode (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const
 Get normalised error code. More...
 
int GetErrorNumber (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const
 Get OS errro code. More...
 
virtual PString GetErrorText (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const
 Get error message description. More...
 
virtual bool ReadAsync (AsyncContext &context)
 Begin an asynchronous read from channel. More...
 
virtual void OnReadComplete (AsyncContext &context)
 User callback function for when a ReadAsync() call has completed or timed out. More...
 
virtual bool WriteAsync (AsyncContext &context)
 Begin an asynchronous write from channel. More...
 
virtual void OnWriteComplete (AsyncContext &context)
 User callback function for when a WriteAsync() call has completed or timed out. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Shutdown (ShutdownValue option)
 Close one or both of the data streams associated with a channel. More...
 
virtual bool SetLocalEcho (bool localEcho)
 Set local echo mode. More...
 
virtual bool FlowControl (const void *flowData)
 Flow Control information Pass data to the channel for flowControl determination. More...
 
PBoolean SetBufferSize (PINDEX newSize)
 Set the iostream buffer size for reads and writes. More...
 
PBoolean SendCommandString (const PString &command)
 Send a command meta-string. More...
 
void AbortCommandString ()
 Abort a command string that is in progress. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PObject
unsigned GetTraceContextIdentifier () const
 Get PTRACE context identifier. More...
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (unsigned id)
 
void GetTraceContextIdentifier (PObject &obj)
 
void GetTraceContextIdentifier (PObject *obj)
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject &obj)
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject *obj)
 
virtual ~PObject ()
 
virtual PObjectClone () const
 Create a copy of the class on the heap. More...
 
template<class CLS >
CLS * CloneAs () const
 As for Clone() but converts to specified type. More...
 
virtual Comparison CompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject &obj) const
 Determine the byte wise comparison of two objects. More...
 
bool operator== (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator!= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator< (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator> (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator<= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator>= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
virtual const char * GetClass (unsigned ancestor=0) const
 Get the current dynamic type of the object instance. More...
 
PBoolean IsClass (const char *cls) const
 
virtual PBoolean InternalIsDescendant (const char *clsName) const
 Determine if the dynamic type of the current instance is a descendent of the specified class. More...
 
__inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance () const
 
virtual void PrintOn (ostream &strm) const
 Output the contents of the object to the stream. More...
 
virtual void ReadFrom (istream &strm)
 Input the contents of the object from the stream. More...
 

Protected Attributes

PBYTEArray m_data
 
off_t m_position
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from PFile
PFilePath m_path
 The fully qualified path name for the file. More...
 
bool m_removeOnClose
 File is to be removed when closed. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from PChannel
P_INT_PTR os_handle
 The operating system file handle return by standard open() function. More...
 
Errors lastErrorCode [NumErrorGroups+1]
 The platform independant error code. More...
 
int lastErrorNumber [NumErrorGroups+1]
 The operating system error number (eg as returned by errno). More...
 
PINDEX lastReadCount
 Number of byte last read by the Read() function. More...
 
PINDEX lastWriteCount
 Number of byte last written by the Write() function. More...
 
PTimeInterval readTimeout
 Timeout for read operations. More...
 
PTimeInterval writeTimeout
 Timeout for write operations. More...
 
PString channelName
 Name of channel. More...
 
PMutex px_threadMutex
 
PXBlockType px_lastBlockType
 
PThreadpx_readThread
 
PThreadpx_writeThread
 
PMutex px_writeMutex
 
PThreadpx_selectThread [3]
 
PMutex px_selectMutex [3]
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from PObject
unsigned m_traceContextIdentifier
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from PFile
enum  OpenMode { ReadOnly, WriteOnly, ReadWrite }
 When a file is opened, it may restrict the access available to operations on the object instance. More...
 
enum  FilePositionOrigin { Start = SEEK_SET, Current = SEEK_CUR, End = SEEK_END }
 Options for the origin in setting the file position. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from PChannel
enum  PXBlockType { PXReadBlock, PXWriteBlock, PXAcceptBlock, PXConnectBlock }
 
enum  Errors {
  NoError, NotFound, FileExists, DiskFull,
  AccessDenied, DeviceInUse, BadParameter, NoMemory,
  NotOpen, Timeout, Interrupted, BufferTooSmall,
  Miscellaneous, ProtocolFailure, Unavailable, NumNormalisedErrors
}
 Normalised error codes. More...
 
enum  ErrorGroup { LastReadError, LastWriteError, LastGeneralError, NumErrorGroups }
 Error groups. More...
 
typedef PNotifierTemplate
< PChannel::AsyncContext & > 
AsyncNotifier
 
enum  ShutdownValue { ShutdownRead = 0, ShutdownWrite = 1, ShutdownReadAndWrite = 2 }
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from PFile
static bool Exists (const PFilePath &name)
 Check for file existance. More...
 
static bool Access (const PFilePath &name, OpenMode mode)
 Check for file access modes. More...
 
static bool Remove (const PFilePath &name, bool force=false)
 Delete the specified file. More...
 
static bool Remove (const PString &name, bool force=false)
 
static bool Rename (const PFilePath &oldname, const PString &newname, bool force=false)
 Change the specified files name. More...
 
static bool Copy (const PFilePath &oldname, const PFilePath &newname, bool force=false, bool recurse=false)
 Make a copy of the specified file. More...
 
static bool Move (const PFilePath &oldname, const PFilePath &newname, bool force=false, bool recurse=false)
 Move the specified file. More...
 
static bool GetInfo (const PFilePath &name, PFileInfo &info)
 Get information (eg protection, timestamps) on the specified file. More...
 
static bool SetPermissions (const PFilePath &name, PFileInfo::Permissions permissions)
 Set permissions on the specified file. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from PChannel
static PString GetErrorText (Errors lastError, int osError=0)
 Get error message description. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from PObject
static Comparison InternalCompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject *obj1, const PObject *obj2, PINDEX size)
 Internal function caled from CompareObjectMemoryDirect() More...
 
static const char * Class ()
 Get the name of the class as a C string. More...
 
static __inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance (const char *)
 
static __inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance (const PObject *obj)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from PChannel
 PChannel (const PChannel &)
 
PChanneloperator= (const PChannel &)
 
virtual PBoolean ConvertOSError (P_INT_PTR libcReturnValue, ErrorGroup group=LastGeneralError)
 Convert an operating system error into platform independent error. More...
 
int ReadCharWithTimeout (PTimeInterval &timeout)
 Read a character with specified timeout. More...
 
PBoolean ReceiveCommandString (int nextChar, const PString &reply, PINDEX &pos, PINDEX start)
 
virtual int os_errno () const
 
PBoolean PXSetIOBlock (PXBlockType type, const PTimeInterval &timeout)
 
P_INT_PTR GetOSHandleAsInt () const
 
int PXClose ()
 
 PChannel ()
 Create the channel. More...
 
- Friends inherited from PObject

Detailed Description

This class is used to allow a block of memory to substitute for a disk file.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

PMemoryFile::PMemoryFile ( )

Create a new, empty, memory file.

PMemoryFile::PMemoryFile ( const PBYTEArray data)

Create a new memory file initialising to the specified content.

Parameters
dataNew content filr memory file.
PMemoryFile::~PMemoryFile ( )

Destroy the memory file.

Member Function Documentation

virtual PBoolean PMemoryFile::Close ( )
virtual

Close the channel, shutting down the link to the data source.

Returns
true if the channel successfully closed.

Reimplemented from PFile.

Comparison PMemoryFile::Compare ( const PObject obj) const
virtual

Determine the relative rank of the two objects.

This is essentially the string comparison of the PFilePath names of the files.

Returns
relative rank of the file paths.
Parameters
objOther file to compare against.

Reimplemented from PFile.

const PBYTEArray& PMemoryFile::GetData ( ) const
inline

Get the memory data the file has operated with.

References m_data.

virtual off_t PMemoryFile::GetLength ( ) const
virtual

Get the current size of the file.

The size of the file corresponds to the size of the data array.

Returns
length of file in bytes.

Reimplemented from PFile.

virtual off_t PMemoryFile::GetPosition ( ) const
virtual

Get the current active position in the file for the next read or write operation.

Returns
current file position relative to start of file.

Reimplemented from PFile.

virtual PBoolean PMemoryFile::Open ( OpenMode  mode = ReadWrite,
int  opts = ModeDefault 
)
virtual

Open the current file in the specified mode and with the specified options.

If the file object already has an open file then it is closed.

If there has not been a filename attached to the file object (via SetFilePath(), the name parameter or a previous open) then a new unique temporary filename is generated.

Returns
true if the file was successfully opened.
virtual PBoolean PMemoryFile::Open ( const PFilePath name,
OpenMode  mode = ReadWrite,
int  opts = ModeDefault 
)
virtual

Open the specified file name in the specified mode and with the specified options.

If the file object already has an open file then it is closed.

Note: if mode is StandardInput, StandardOutput or StandardError, then the name parameter is ignored.

Returns
true if the file was successfully opened.
virtual PBoolean PMemoryFile::Read ( void *  buf,
PINDEX  len 
)
virtual

Low level read from the memory file channel.

The read timeout is ignored. The GetLastReadCount() function returns the actual number of bytes read.

The GetErrorCode() function should be consulted after Read() returns false to determine what caused the failure.

Returns
true indicates that at least one character was read from the channel. false means no bytes were read due to timeout or some other I/O error.
Parameters
bufPointer to a block of memory to receive the read bytes.
lenMaximum number of bytes to read into the buffer.

Reimplemented from PFile.

virtual PBoolean PMemoryFile::SetLength ( off_t  len)
virtual

Set the size of the file, padding with 0 bytes if it would require expanding the file, or truncating it if being made shorter.

Returns
true if the file size was changed to the length specified.
Parameters
lenNew length of file.

Reimplemented from PFile.

virtual PBoolean PMemoryFile::SetPosition ( off_t  pos,
FilePositionOrigin  origin = Start 
)
virtual

Set the current active position in the file for the next read or write operation.

The pos variable is a signed number which is added to the specified origin. For origin == PFile::Start only positive values for pos are meaningful. For origin == PFile::End only negative values for pos are meaningful.

Returns
true if the new file position was set.
Parameters
posNew position to set.
originOrigin for position change.

Reimplemented from PFile.

virtual PBoolean PMemoryFile::Write ( const void *  buf,
PINDEX  len 
)
virtual

Low level write to the memory file channel.

The write timeout is ignored. The GetLastWriteCount() function returns the actual number of bytes written.

The GetErrorCode() function should be consulted after Write() returns false to determine what caused the failure.

Returns
true if at least len bytes were written to the channel.
Parameters
bufPointer to a block of memory to write.
lenNumber of bytes to write.

Reimplemented from PFile.

Member Data Documentation

PBYTEArray PMemoryFile::m_data
protected

Referenced by GetData().

off_t PMemoryFile::m_position
protected

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: