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PVideoChannel Class Reference

A class representing a video channel. More...

#include <video.h>

Inheritance diagram for PVideoChannel:
Collaboration diagram for PVideoChannel:

Public Member Functions

virtual PINDEX GetGrabWidth ()
 Return the width of the currently selected grabbing device. More...
 
virtual PINDEX GetGrabHeight ()
 Return the height of the currently selected grabbing device. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Read (void *buf, PINDEX len)
 Low level read from the channel. More...
 
PBoolean Write (const void *buf, PINDEX len)
 Low level write to the channel, which is data to be rendered to the local video display device. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Write (const void *buf, PINDEX len, void *mark)
 Low level write to the video channel with marker. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Redraw (const void *frame)
 Cause the referenced data to be drawn to the previously defined media. More...
 
PINDEX GetRenderWidth ()
 Return the previously specified width. More...
 
PINDEX GetRenderHeight ()
 Return the previously specified height. More...
 
virtual void SetRenderFrameSize (int width, int height)
 Specify the width and height of the video stream, which is to be rendered onto the previously specified device. More...
 
virtual void SetRenderFrameSize (int width, int height, int sarwidth, int sarheight)
 Specify the width and height of the video stream, which is to be rendered onto the previously specified device including sample aspect ratio. More...
 
virtual void SetGrabberFrameSize (int width, int height)
 Specifiy the width and height of the video stream, which is to be extracted from the previously specified device. More...
 
virtual void AttachVideoPlayer (PVideoOutputDevice *device, PBoolean keepCurrent=true)
 Attach a user specific class for rendering video. More...
 
virtual void AttachVideoReader (PVideoInputDevice *device, PBoolean keepCurrent=true)
 Attach a user specific class for acquiring video. More...
 
virtual PVideoInputDeviceGetVideoReader ()
 Return a pointer to the class for acquiring video. More...
 
virtual PVideoOutputDeviceGetVideoPlayer ()
 Return a pointer to the class for displaying video. More...
 
virtual PBoolean IsGrabberOpen ()
 See if the grabber is open. More...
 
virtual PBoolean IsRenderOpen ()
 See if the rendering device is open. More...
 
virtual PBoolean DisableDecode ()
 Allow the outputdevice decide whether the decoder should ignore decode hence not render any output. More...
 
PBoolean DisplayRawData (void *videoBuffer)
 Get data from the attached inputDevice, and display on the attached ouptutDevice. More...
 
virtual void CloseVideoReader ()
 Destroy the attached grabber class. More...
 
virtual void CloseVideoPlayer ()
 Destroy the attached video display class. More...
 
void RestrictAccess ()
 Restrict others from using this video channel. More...
 
void EnableAccess ()
 Allow free access to this video channel. More...
 
PBoolean ToggleVFlipInput ()
 Toggle the vertical flip state of the video grabber. More...
 
virtual bool FlowControl (const void *flowData)
 Flow Control information Pass data to the channel for flowControl determination. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Close ()
 Close the channel, shutting down the link to the data source. More...
 
virtual PString GetName () const
 Get the platform and I/O channel type name of the channel. More...
 
PString GetErrorText () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PChannel
PBoolean SetErrorValues (Errors errorCode, int osError, ErrorGroup group=LastGeneralError)
 Set error values to those specified. More...
 
virtual Comparison Compare (const PObject &obj) const
 Get the relative rank of the two strings. More...
 
virtual PINDEX HashFunction () const
 Calculate a hash value for use in sets and dictionaries. More...
 
virtual P_INT_PTR GetHandle () const
 Get the integer operating system handle for the channel. More...
 
FILE * FDOpen (const char *mode)
 Re-open the device using the stdio library. More...
 
virtual PChannelGetBaseReadChannel () const
 Get the base channel of channel indirection using PIndirectChannel. More...
 
virtual PChannelGetBaseWriteChannel () const
 Get the base channel of channel indirection using PIndirectChannel. More...
 
void SetReadTimeout (const PTimeInterval &time)
 Set the timeout for read operations. More...
 
PTimeInterval GetReadTimeout () const
 Get the timeout for read operations. More...
 
PINDEX GetLastReadCount () const
 Get the number of bytes read by the last Read() call. More...
 
virtual int ReadChar ()
 Read a single character from the channel. More...
 
PBoolean ReadBlock (void *buf, PINDEX len)
 Read len bytes into the buffer from the channel. More...
 
PString ReadString (PINDEX len)
 Read len character into a string from the channel. More...
 
void SetWriteTimeout (const PTimeInterval &time)
 Set the timeout for write operations to complete. More...
 
PTimeInterval GetWriteTimeout () const
 Get the timeout for write operations to complete. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Write (const void *buf, PINDEX len, const void *)
 Low level write to the channel with marker. More...
 
virtual PINDEX GetLastWriteCount () const
 Get the number of bytes written by the last Write() call. More...
 
PBoolean WriteChar (int c)
 Write a single character to the channel. More...
 
PBoolean WriteString (const PString &str)
 Write a string to the channel. More...
 
 ~PChannel ()
 Close down the channel. More...
 
Errors GetErrorCode (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const
 Get normalised error code. More...
 
int GetErrorNumber (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const
 Get OS errro code. More...
 
virtual PString GetErrorText (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const
 Get error message description. More...
 
virtual bool ReadAsync (AsyncContext &context)
 Begin an asynchronous read from channel. More...
 
virtual void OnReadComplete (AsyncContext &context)
 User callback function for when a ReadAsync() call has completed or timed out. More...
 
virtual bool WriteAsync (AsyncContext &context)
 Begin an asynchronous write from channel. More...
 
virtual void OnWriteComplete (AsyncContext &context)
 User callback function for when a WriteAsync() call has completed or timed out. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Shutdown (ShutdownValue option)
 Close one or both of the data streams associated with a channel. More...
 
virtual bool SetLocalEcho (bool localEcho)
 Set local echo mode. More...
 
PBoolean SetBufferSize (PINDEX newSize)
 Set the iostream buffer size for reads and writes. More...
 
PBoolean SendCommandString (const PString &command)
 Send a command meta-string. More...
 
void AbortCommandString ()
 Abort a command string that is in progress. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PObject
unsigned GetTraceContextIdentifier () const
 Get PTRACE context identifier. More...
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (unsigned id)
 
void GetTraceContextIdentifier (PObject &obj)
 
void GetTraceContextIdentifier (PObject *obj)
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject &obj)
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject *obj)
 
virtual ~PObject ()
 
virtual PObjectClone () const
 Create a copy of the class on the heap. More...
 
template<class CLS >
CLS * CloneAs () const
 As for Clone() but converts to specified type. More...
 
virtual const char * GetClass (unsigned ancestor=0) const
 Get the current dynamic type of the object instance. More...
 
PBoolean IsClass (const char *cls) const
 
virtual PBoolean InternalIsDescendant (const char *clsName) const
 Determine if the dynamic type of the current instance is a descendent of the specified class. More...
 
__inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance () const
 
virtual Comparison CompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject &obj) const
 Determine the byte wise comparison of two objects. More...
 
bool operator== (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator!= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator< (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator> (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator<= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator>= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
virtual void PrintOn (ostream &strm) const
 Output the contents of the object to the stream. More...
 
virtual void ReadFrom (istream &strm)
 Input the contents of the object from the stream. More...
 

Protected Attributes

Directions direction
 
PString deviceName
 
PVideoInputDevicempInput
 Specified video device name, eg /dev/video0. More...
 
PVideoOutputDevicempOutput
 For grabbing video from the camera. More...
 
PMutex accessMutex
 For displaying video on the screen. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from PChannel
P_INT_PTR os_handle
 The operating system file handle return by standard open() function. More...
 
Errors lastErrorCode [NumErrorGroups+1]
 The platform independant error code. More...
 
int lastErrorNumber [NumErrorGroups+1]
 The operating system error number (eg as returned by errno). More...
 
PINDEX lastReadCount
 Number of byte last read by the Read() function. More...
 
PINDEX lastWriteCount
 Number of byte last written by the Write() function. More...
 
PTimeInterval readTimeout
 Timeout for read operations. More...
 
PTimeInterval writeTimeout
 Timeout for write operations. More...
 
PString channelName
 Name of channel. More...
 
PMutex px_threadMutex
 
PXBlockType px_lastBlockType
 
PThreadpx_readThread
 
PThreadpx_writeThread
 
PMutex px_writeMutex
 
PThreadpx_selectThread [3]
 
PMutex px_selectMutex [3]
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from PObject
unsigned m_traceContextIdentifier
 

Static Protected Attributes

static PMutex dictMutex
 

Construction

enum  Directions { Recorder, Player }
 
 PVideoChannel ()
 Create a video channel. More...
 
 PVideoChannel (const PString &device, Directions dir)
 Create a video channel. More...
 
 ~PVideoChannel ()
 

Open functions

PBoolean Open (const PString &device, Directions dir)
 Open the specified device for playing or recording. More...
 
PBoolean IsOpen () const
 return True if one (or both) of the video device class pointers is non NULL. More...
 
static PStringArray GetDeviceNames (Directions dir)
 Get all of the names for video devices/drivers that are available on this platform. More...
 
static PString GetDefaultDevice (Directions dir)
 Get the name for the default video devices/driver that is on this platform. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from PChannel
enum  PXBlockType { PXReadBlock, PXWriteBlock, PXAcceptBlock, PXConnectBlock }
 
enum  Errors {
  NoError, NotFound, FileExists, DiskFull,
  AccessDenied, DeviceInUse, BadParameter, NoMemory,
  NotOpen, Timeout, Interrupted, BufferTooSmall,
  Miscellaneous, ProtocolFailure, Unavailable, NumNormalisedErrors
}
 Normalised error codes. More...
 
enum  ErrorGroup { LastReadError, LastWriteError, LastGeneralError, NumErrorGroups }
 Error groups. More...
 
typedef PNotifierTemplate
< PChannel::AsyncContext & > 
AsyncNotifier
 
enum  ShutdownValue { ShutdownRead = 0, ShutdownWrite = 1, ShutdownReadAndWrite = 2 }
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from PChannel
static PString GetErrorText (Errors lastError, int osError=0)
 Get error message description. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from PObject
static const char * Class ()
 Get the name of the class as a C string. More...
 
static __inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance (const char *)
 
static __inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance (const PObject *obj)
 
static Comparison InternalCompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject *obj1, const PObject *obj2, PINDEX size)
 Internal function caled from CompareObjectMemoryDirect() More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from PChannel
 PChannel (const PChannel &)
 
PChanneloperator= (const PChannel &)
 
virtual PBoolean ConvertOSError (P_INT_PTR libcReturnValue, ErrorGroup group=LastGeneralError)
 Convert an operating system error into platform independent error. More...
 
int ReadCharWithTimeout (PTimeInterval &timeout)
 Read a character with specified timeout. More...
 
PBoolean ReceiveCommandString (int nextChar, const PString &reply, PINDEX &pos, PINDEX start)
 
virtual int os_errno () const
 
PBoolean PXSetIOBlock (PXBlockType type, const PTimeInterval &timeout)
 
P_INT_PTR GetOSHandleAsInt () const
 
int PXClose ()
 
 PChannel ()
 Create the channel. More...
 
- Friends inherited from PObject

Detailed Description

A class representing a video channel.

This class is provided mainly for the playback or recording of video on the system.

Note that this video channel is implicitly a series of frames in YUV411P format. No conversion is performed on data to/from the channel.

Member Enumeration Documentation

Enumerator
Recorder 
Player 

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

PVideoChannel::PVideoChannel ( )

Create a video channel.

PVideoChannel::PVideoChannel ( const PString device,
Directions  dir 
)

Create a video channel.

Create a reference to the video drivers for the platform.

Parameters
deviceName of video driver/device
dirVideo I/O direction
PVideoChannel::~PVideoChannel ( )

Member Function Documentation

virtual void PVideoChannel::AttachVideoPlayer ( PVideoOutputDevice device,
PBoolean  keepCurrent = true 
)
virtual

Attach a user specific class for rendering video.

If keepCurrent is true, an abort is caused when the program attempts to attach a new player when there is already a video player attached.

If keepCurrent is false, the existing video player is deleted before attaching the new player.

virtual void PVideoChannel::AttachVideoReader ( PVideoInputDevice device,
PBoolean  keepCurrent = true 
)
virtual

Attach a user specific class for acquiring video.

If keepCurrent is true, an abort is caused when the program attempts to attach a new reader when there is already a video reader attached.

If keepCurrent is false, the existing video reader is deleted before attaching the new reader.

virtual PBoolean PVideoChannel::Close ( )
virtual

Close the channel, shutting down the link to the data source.

Returns
true if the channel successfully closed.

Reimplemented from PChannel.

virtual void PVideoChannel::CloseVideoPlayer ( )
virtual

Destroy the attached video display class.

virtual void PVideoChannel::CloseVideoReader ( )
virtual

Destroy the attached grabber class.

virtual PBoolean PVideoChannel::DisableDecode ( )
virtual

Allow the outputdevice decide whether the decoder should ignore decode hence not render any output.

This does not mean the video channel is closed just to not decode and render any frames.

PBoolean PVideoChannel::DisplayRawData ( void *  videoBuffer)

Get data from the attached inputDevice, and display on the attached ouptutDevice.

void PVideoChannel::EnableAccess ( )

Allow free access to this video channel.

virtual bool PVideoChannel::FlowControl ( const void *  flowData)
virtual

Flow Control information Pass data to the channel for flowControl determination.

Reimplemented from PChannel.

static PString PVideoChannel::GetDefaultDevice ( Directions  dir)
static

Get the name for the default video devices/driver that is on this platform.

Note that a named device may not necessarily do both playing and recording so the arrays returned with the dir parameter in each value is not necessarily the same.

Returns
A platform dependent string for the video player/recorder.
static PStringArray PVideoChannel::GetDeviceNames ( Directions  dir)
static

Get all of the names for video devices/drivers that are available on this platform.

Note that a named device may not necessarily do both playing and recording so the arrays returned with the dir parameter in each value is not necessarily the same.

Returns
An array of platform dependent strings for each video player/recorder.
Parameters
dirVideo I/O direction
PString PVideoChannel::GetErrorText ( ) const
virtual PINDEX PVideoChannel::GetGrabHeight ( )
virtual

Return the height of the currently selected grabbing device.

virtual PINDEX PVideoChannel::GetGrabWidth ( )
virtual

Return the width of the currently selected grabbing device.

virtual PString PVideoChannel::GetName ( ) const
virtual

Get the platform and I/O channel type name of the channel.

For example, it would return the filename in PFile type channels.

Returns
the name of the channel.

Reimplemented from PChannel.

PINDEX PVideoChannel::GetRenderHeight ( )

Return the previously specified height.

PINDEX PVideoChannel::GetRenderWidth ( )

Return the previously specified width.

virtual PVideoOutputDevice* PVideoChannel::GetVideoPlayer ( )
virtual

Return a pointer to the class for displaying video.

virtual PVideoInputDevice* PVideoChannel::GetVideoReader ( )
virtual

Return a pointer to the class for acquiring video.

virtual PBoolean PVideoChannel::IsGrabberOpen ( )
virtual

See if the grabber is open.

PBoolean PVideoChannel::IsOpen ( ) const
virtual

return True if one (or both) of the video device class pointers is non NULL.

If either pointer is non NULL, then a device is ready to be written to, which indicates this channel is open.

Reimplemented from PChannel.

virtual PBoolean PVideoChannel::IsRenderOpen ( )
virtual

See if the rendering device is open.

PBoolean PVideoChannel::Open ( const PString device,
Directions  dir 
)

Open the specified device for playing or recording.

The device name is platform specific and is as returned in the GetDevices() function.

Returns
true if the video device is valid for playing/recording.
Parameters
deviceName of video driver/device
dirVideo I/O direction
virtual PBoolean PVideoChannel::Read ( void *  buf,
PINDEX  len 
)
virtual

Low level read from the channel.

This function may block until the requested number of characters were read or the read timeout was reached. The GetLastReadCount() function returns the actual number of bytes read.

The GetErrorCode() function should be consulted after Read() returns false to determine what caused the failure.

Returns
true indicates that at least one character was read from the channel. false means no bytes were read due to timeout or some other I/O error.

Reimplemented from PChannel.

virtual PBoolean PVideoChannel::Redraw ( const void *  frame)
virtual

Cause the referenced data to be drawn to the previously defined media.

void PVideoChannel::RestrictAccess ( )

Restrict others from using this video channel.

virtual void PVideoChannel::SetGrabberFrameSize ( int  width,
int  height 
)
virtual

Specifiy the width and height of the video stream, which is to be extracted from the previously specified device.

virtual void PVideoChannel::SetRenderFrameSize ( int  width,
int  height 
)
virtual

Specify the width and height of the video stream, which is to be rendered onto the previously specified device.

virtual void PVideoChannel::SetRenderFrameSize ( int  width,
int  height,
int  sarwidth,
int  sarheight 
)
virtual

Specify the width and height of the video stream, which is to be rendered onto the previously specified device including sample aspect ratio.

PBoolean PVideoChannel::ToggleVFlipInput ( )

Toggle the vertical flip state of the video grabber.

PBoolean PVideoChannel::Write ( const void *  buf,
PINDEX  len 
)
virtual

Low level write to the channel, which is data to be rendered to the local video display device.

Reimplemented from PChannel.

virtual PBoolean PVideoChannel::Write ( const void *  buf,
PINDEX  len,
void *  mark 
)
virtual

Low level write to the video channel with marker.

Parameters
bufPointer to a block of memory to write.
lenNumber of bytes to write.
markUnique Marker to identify write

Member Data Documentation

PMutex PVideoChannel::accessMutex
protected

For displaying video on the screen.

PString PVideoChannel::deviceName
protected
PMutex PVideoChannel::dictMutex
staticprotected
Directions PVideoChannel::direction
protected
PVideoInputDevice* PVideoChannel::mpInput
protected

Specified video device name, eg /dev/video0.

PVideoOutputDevice* PVideoChannel::mpOutput
protected

For grabbing video from the camera.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: