PTLib
Version 2.18.8
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A TCP/IP socket for the Post Office Protocol version 3. More...
#include <inetmail.h>
Public Types | |
enum | Commands { USER, PASS, QUIT, RSET, NOOP, STATcmd, LIST, RETR, DELE, APOP, TOP, UIDL, AUTH, NumCommands } |
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enum | PXBlockType { PXReadBlock, PXWriteBlock, PXAcceptBlock, PXConnectBlock } |
enum | Errors { NoError, NotFound, FileExists, DiskFull, AccessDenied, DeviceInUse, BadParameter, NoMemory, NotOpen, Timeout, Interrupted, BufferTooSmall, Miscellaneous, ProtocolFailure, Unavailable, NumNormalisedErrors } |
Normalised error codes. More... | |
enum | ErrorGroup { LastReadError, LastWriteError, LastGeneralError, NumErrorGroups } |
Error groups. More... | |
typedef PNotifierTemplate < PChannel::AsyncContext & > | AsyncNotifier |
enum | ShutdownValue { ShutdownRead = 0, ShutdownWrite = 1, ShutdownReadAndWrite = 2 } |
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enum | Comparison { LessThan = -1, EqualTo = 0, GreaterThan = 1 } |
Result of the comparison operation performed by the Compare() function. More... | |
Protected Member Functions | |
PPOP3 () | |
virtual PINDEX | ParseResponse (const PString &line) |
Parse a response line string into a response code and any extra info on the line. More... | |
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PInternetProtocol (const char *defaultServiceName, PINDEX cmdCount, char const *const *cmdNames) | |
bool | SetLastResponse (int code, const PString &info, ErrorGroup group=LastGeneralError) |
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virtual PBoolean | OnOpen () |
This callback is executed when the Open() function is called with open channels. More... | |
PDECLARE_READ_WRITE_MUTEX (channelPointerMutex) | |
Race condition prevention on closing channel. More... | |
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PChannel (const PChannel &) | |
PChannel & | operator= (const PChannel &) |
virtual PBoolean | ConvertOSError (P_INT_PTR libcReturnValue, ErrorGroup group=LastGeneralError) |
Convert an operating system error into platform independent error. More... | |
int | ReadCharWithTimeout (PTimeInterval &timeout) |
Read a character with specified timeout. More... | |
PBoolean | ReceiveCommandString (int nextChar, const PString &reply, PINDEX &pos, PINDEX start) |
bool | CheckNotOpen () |
virtual int | os_errno () const |
PBoolean | PXSetIOBlock (PXBlockType type, const PTimeInterval &timeout) |
P_INT_PTR | GetOSHandleAsInt () const |
int | PXClose () |
PDECLARE_MUTEX (px_threadMutex) | |
PDECLARE_MUTEX (px_writeMutex) | |
PChannel () | |
Create the channel. More... | |
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PObject () | |
Constructor for PObject, made protected so cannot ever create one on its own. More... | |
Static Protected Member Functions | |
static const PString & | okResponse () |
static const PString & | errResponse () |
Additional Inherited Members | |
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virtual PBoolean | Read (void *buf, PINDEX len) |
Low level read from the channel. More... | |
virtual int | ReadChar () |
Read a single 8 bit byte from the channel. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | Write (const void *buf, PINDEX len) |
Low level write to the channel. More... | |
void | SetReadLineTimeout (const PTimeInterval &t) |
Set the maximum timeout between characters within a line. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | Connect (const PString &address, WORD port=0) |
Connect a socket to a remote host for the internet protocol. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | Connect (const PString &address, const PString &service) |
virtual PBoolean | Accept (PSocket &listener) |
Accept a server socket to a remote host for the internet protocol. More... | |
const PString & | GetDefaultService () const |
Get the default service name or port number to use in socket connections. More... | |
PIPSocket * | GetSocket () const |
Get the eventual socket for the series of indirect channels that may be between the current protocol and the actual I/O channel. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | WriteLine (const PString &line) |
Write a string to the socket channel followed by a CR/LF pair. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | ReadLine (PString &line, PBoolean allowContinuation=false) |
Read a string from the socket channel up to a CR/LF pair. More... | |
virtual void | UnRead (int ch) |
Put back the characters into the data stream so that the next Read() function call will return them first. More... | |
virtual void | UnRead (const PString &str) |
virtual void | UnRead (const void *buffer, PINDEX len) |
virtual bool | WriteCommand (PINDEX cmdNumber, const PString ¶m=PString::Empty()) |
Write a single line for a command. More... | |
virtual bool | WriteCommand (PINDEX cmdNumber, const PString ¶m, const PMIMEInfo &mime) |
virtual PBoolean | ReadCommand (PINDEX &num, PString &args) |
Read a single line of a command which ends with a CR/LF pair. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | ReadCommand (PINDEX &num, PString &args, PMIMEInfo &mime) |
virtual PBoolean | WriteResponse (unsigned numericCode, const PString &info) |
Write a response code followed by a text string describing the response to a command. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | WriteResponse (const PString &code, const PString &info) |
virtual PBoolean | ReadResponse () |
Read a response code followed by a text string describing the response to a command. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | ReadResponse (int &code, PString &info) |
virtual PBoolean | ReadResponse (int &code, PString &info, PMIMEInfo &mime) |
virtual int | ExecuteCommand (PINDEX cmdNumber) |
Write a command to the socket, using WriteCommand() and await a response using ReadResponse() . More... | |
virtual int | ExecuteCommand (PINDEX cmdNumber, const PString ¶m) |
int | GetLastResponseCode () const |
Return the code associated with the last response received by the socket. More... | |
PString | GetLastResponseInfo () const |
Return the last response received by the socket. More... | |
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PIndirectChannel () | |
Create a new indirect channel without any channels to redirect to. More... | |
~PIndirectChannel () | |
Close the indirect channel, deleting read/write channels if desired. More... | |
Comparison | Compare (const PObject &obj) const |
Determine if the two objects refer to the same indirect channel. More... | |
virtual PString | GetName () const |
Get the name of the channel. More... | |
virtual P_INT_PTR | GetHandle () const |
Get the OS specific handle for the PSoundChannel. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | Close () |
Close the channel. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | IsOpen () const |
Determine if the channel is currently open and read and write operations can be executed on it. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | Shutdown (ShutdownValue option) |
Close one or both of the data streams associated with a channel. More... | |
virtual bool | SetLocalEcho (bool localEcho) |
Set local echo mode. More... | |
virtual PChannel * | GetBaseReadChannel () const |
This function returns the eventual base channel for reading of a series of indirect channels provided by descendents of PIndirectChannel . More... | |
virtual PChannel * | GetBaseWriteChannel () const |
This function returns the eventual base channel for writing of a series of indirect channels provided by descendents of PIndirectChannel . More... | |
virtual bool | CloseBaseReadChannel () |
Close the base channel of channel indirection using PIndirectChannel. More... | |
virtual bool | CloseBaseWriteChannel () |
Close the base channel of channel indirection using PIndirectChannel. More... | |
virtual PString | GetErrorText (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const |
Get error message description. More... | |
PBoolean | Open (PChannel &channel) |
Set the channel for both read and write operations. More... | |
PBoolean | Open (PChannel *channel, PBoolean autoDelete=true) |
Set the channel for both read and write operations. More... | |
PBoolean | Open (PChannel *readChannel, PChannel *writeChannel, PBoolean autoDeleteRead=true, PBoolean autoDeleteWrite=true) |
Set the channel for both read and write operations. More... | |
PChannel * | Detach (ShutdownValue option=ShutdownReadAndWrite) |
Detach without closing the read/write channel. More... | |
PChannel * | GetReadChannel () const |
Get the channel used for read operations. More... | |
bool | SetReadChannel (PChannel *channel, bool autoDelete=true, bool closeExisting=false) |
Set the channel for read operations. More... | |
PChannel * | GetWriteChannel () const |
Get the channel used for write operations. More... | |
PBoolean | SetWriteChannel (PChannel *channel, bool autoDelete=true, bool closeExisting=false) |
Set the channel for read operations. More... | |
template<class ChannelClass > | |
ChannelClass * | FindChannel () |
Locate a channel of a specific class in the indirect chain. More... | |
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PBoolean | SetErrorValues (Errors errorCode, int osError, ErrorGroup group=LastGeneralError) |
Set error values to those specified. More... | |
virtual PINDEX | HashFunction () const |
Calculate a hash value for use in sets and dictionaries. More... | |
FILE * | FDOpen (const char *mode) |
Re-open the device using the stdio library. More... | |
void | SetReadTimeout (const PTimeInterval &time) |
Set the timeout for read operations. More... | |
PTimeInterval | GetReadTimeout () const |
Get the timeout for read operations. More... | |
virtual PINDEX | GetLastReadCount () const |
Get the number of bytes read by the last Read() call. More... | |
virtual PINDEX | SetLastReadCount (PINDEX count) |
PBoolean | ReadBlock (void *buf, PINDEX len) |
Read len bytes into the buffer from the channel. More... | |
PString | ReadString (PINDEX len) |
Read len character into a string from the channel. More... | |
void | SetWriteTimeout (const PTimeInterval &time) |
Set the timeout for write operations to complete. More... | |
PTimeInterval | GetWriteTimeout () const |
Get the timeout for write operations to complete. More... | |
virtual PBoolean | Write (const void *buf, PINDEX len, const void *) |
Low level write to the channel with marker. More... | |
virtual PINDEX | GetLastWriteCount () const |
Get the number of bytes written by the last Write() call. More... | |
virtual PINDEX | SetLastWriteCount (PINDEX count) |
PBoolean | WriteChar (int c) |
Write a single character to the channel. More... | |
PBoolean | WriteString (const PString &str) |
Write a string to the channel. More... | |
~PChannel () | |
Close down the channel. More... | |
Errors | GetErrorCode (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const |
Get normalised error code. More... | |
int | GetErrorNumber (ErrorGroup group=NumErrorGroups) const |
Get OS errro code. More... | |
virtual bool | ReadAsync (AsyncContext &context) |
Begin an asynchronous read from channel. More... | |
virtual void | OnReadComplete (AsyncContext &context) |
User callback function for when a ReadAsync() call has completed or timed out. More... | |
virtual bool | WriteAsync (AsyncContext &context) |
Begin an asynchronous write from channel. More... | |
virtual void | OnWriteComplete (AsyncContext &context) |
User callback function for when a WriteAsync() call has completed or timed out. More... | |
virtual bool | FlowControl (const void *flowData) |
Flow Control information Pass data to the channel for flowControl determination. More... | |
PBoolean | SetBufferSize (PINDEX newSize) |
Set the iostream buffer size for reads and writes. More... | |
PBoolean | SendCommandString (const PString &command) |
Send a command meta-string. More... | |
void | AbortCommandString () |
Abort a command string that is in progress. More... | |
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__inline unsigned | GetTraceContextIdentifier () const |
Get PTRACE context identifier. More... | |
__inline void | SetTraceContextIdentifier (unsigned id) |
__inline void | SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject &obj) |
__inline void | SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject *obj) |
__inline void | CopyTraceContextIdentifier (PObject &obj) const |
__inline void | CopyTraceContextIdentifier (PObject *obj) const |
virtual | ~PObject () |
__inline const char * | GetClass () const |
__inline bool | IsClass (const char *name) const |
__inline const PObject * | PTraceObjectInstance () const |
virtual PObject * | Clone () const |
Create a copy of the class on the heap. More... | |
template<class CLS > | |
CLS * | CloneAs () const |
As for Clone() but converts to specified type. More... | |
virtual Comparison | CompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject &obj) const |
Determine the byte wise comparison of two objects. More... | |
bool | operator== (const PObject &obj) const |
Compare the two objects. More... | |
bool | operator!= (const PObject &obj) const |
Compare the two objects. More... | |
bool | operator< (const PObject &obj) const |
Compare the two objects. More... | |
bool | operator> (const PObject &obj) const |
Compare the two objects. More... | |
bool | operator<= (const PObject &obj) const |
Compare the two objects. More... | |
bool | operator>= (const PObject &obj) const |
Compare the two objects. More... | |
virtual void | PrintOn (ostream &strm) const |
Output the contents of the object to the stream. More... | |
virtual void | ReadFrom (istream &strm) |
Input the contents of the object from the stream. More... | |
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static PString | GetErrorText (Errors lastError, int osError=0) |
Get error message description. More... | |
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static __inline void | CopyTraceContextIdentifier (PObject &to, const PObject &from) |
static __inline void | CopyTraceContextIdentifier (PObject &to, const PObject *from) |
static __inline void | CopyTraceContextIdentifier (PObject *to, const PObject &from) |
static __inline void | CopyTraceContextIdentifier (PObject *to, const PObject *from) |
static __inline const char * | Class () |
static __inline const PObject * | PTraceObjectInstance (const char *) |
static __inline const PObject * | PTraceObjectInstance (const PObject *obj) |
template<typename T > | |
static Comparison | Compare2 (T v1, T v2) |
Compare two types, returning Comparison type. More... | |
static Comparison | InternalCompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject *obj1, const PObject *obj2, PINDEX size) |
Internal function caled from CompareObjectMemoryDirect() More... | |
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enum | StuffState { DontStuff, StuffIdle, StuffCR, StuffCRLF, StuffCRLFdot, StuffCRLFdotCR } |
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PString | defaultServiceName |
PStringArray | commandNames |
PCharArray | unReadBuffer |
PINDEX | unReadCount |
PTimeInterval | readLineTimeout |
enum PInternetProtocol::StuffState | stuffingState |
PBoolean | newLineToCRLF |
int | m_lastResponseCode |
PString | m_lastResponseInfo |
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PChannel * | readChannel |
Channel for read operations. More... | |
PBoolean | readAutoDelete |
Automatically delete read channel on destruction. More... | |
PChannel * | writeChannel |
Channel for write operations. More... | |
PBoolean | writeAutoDelete |
Automatically delete write channel on destruction. More... | |
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PTimeInterval | readTimeout |
Timeout for read operations. More... | |
PTimeInterval | writeTimeout |
Timeout for write operations. More... | |
atomic< P_INT_PTR > | os_handle |
The operating system file handle return by standard open() function. More... | |
PThreadLocalStorage< Status > | m_status [NumErrorGroups+1] |
PXBlockType | px_lastBlockType |
PThread * | px_readThread |
PThread * | px_writeThread |
PThread * | px_selectThread [3] |
PCriticalSection | px_selectMutex [3] |
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unsigned | m_traceContextIdentifier |
A TCP/IP socket for the Post Office Protocol version 3.
When acting as a client, the procedure is to make the connection to a remote server, then to retrieve a message using the following procedure: PPOP3Client mail("popserver"); if (mail.IsOpen()) { if (mail.LogIn("Me", "password")) { if (mail.GetMessageCount() > 0) { PUnsignedArray sizes = mail.GetMessageSizes(); for (PINDEX i = 0; i < sizes.GetSize(); i++) { if (mail.BeginMessage(i+1)) mail.Read(myMessage, sizes[i]); else PError << "Error getting mail message." << endl; } } else PError << "No mail messages." << endl; } else PError << "Mail log in failed." << endl; } else PError << "Mail conection failed." << endl;
When acting as a server, a descendant class would be created to override at least the HandleOpenMailbox(), HandleSendMessage() and HandleDeleteMessage() functions. Other functions may be overridden for further enhancement to the sockets capabilities, but these will give a basic POP3 server functionality.
The server socket thread would continuously call the ProcessMessage() function until it returns false. This will then call the appropriate virtual function on parsing the POP3 protocol.
enum PPOP3::Commands |
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protectedvirtual |
Parse a response line string into a response code and any extra info on the line.
Results are placed into the member variables lastResponseCode
and lastResponseInfo
.
The default bahaviour looks for a space or a '-' and splits the code and info either side of that character, then returns false.
line | Input response line to be parsed |
Reimplemented from PInternetProtocol.