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PHashTable Class Reference

The hash table class is the basis for implementing the PSet and PDictionary classes. More...

#include <dict.h>

Inheritance diagram for PHashTable:
Collaboration diagram for PHashTable:

Public Member Functions

Construction
 PHashTable ()
 Create a new, empty, hash table. More...
 
Overrides from class PObject
virtual Comparison Compare (const PObject &obj) const
 Get the relative rank of the two hash tables. More...
 
Overrides from class PContainer
virtual PBoolean SetSize (PINDEX newSize)
 This function is meaningless for hash table. More...
 
New functions for class
PINLINE PBoolean AbstractContains (const PObject &key) const
 Determine if the value of the object is contained in the hash table. More...
 
virtual const PObjectAbstractGetKeyAt (PINDEX index) const
 Get the key in the hash table at the ordinal index position. More...
 
virtual PObjectAbstractGetDataAt (PINDEX index) const
 Get the data in the hash table at the ordinal index position. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PCollection
 PCollection (PINDEX initialSize=0)
 Create a new collection. More...
 
virtual void PrintOn (ostream &strm) const
 Print the collection on the stream. More...
 
virtual PINDEX Append (PObject *obj)=0
 Append a new object to the collection. More...
 
virtual PINDEX Insert (const PObject &before, PObject *obj)=0
 Insert a new object immediately before the specified object. More...
 
virtual PINDEX InsertAt (PINDEX index, PObject *obj)=0
 Insert a new object at the specified ordinal index. More...
 
virtual PBoolean Remove (const PObject *obj)=0
 Remove the object from the collection. More...
 
__inline void remove (const PObject *obj)
 
virtual PObjectRemoveAt (PINDEX index)=0
 Remove the object at the specified ordinal index from the collection. More...
 
virtual void RemoveAll ()
 Remove all of the elements in the collection. More...
 
__inline void clear ()
 
virtual PBoolean SetAt (PINDEX index, PObject *val)=0
 Set the object at the specified ordinal position to the new value. More...
 
virtual PObjectGetAt (PINDEX index) const =0
 Get the object at the specified ordinal position. More...
 
virtual PINDEX GetObjectsIndex (const PObject *obj) const =0
 Search the collection for the specific instance of the object. More...
 
virtual PINDEX GetValuesIndex (const PObject &obj) const =0
 Search the collection for the specified value of the object. More...
 
PINLINE void AllowDeleteObjects (PBoolean yes=true)
 Allow or disallow the deletion of the objects contained in the collection. More...
 
void DisallowDeleteObjects ()
 Disallow the deletion of the objects contained in the collection. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PContainer
 PContainer (PINDEX initialSize=0)
 Create a new unique container. More...
 
 PContainer (const PContainer &cont)
 Create a new refernce to container. More...
 
PContaineroperator= (const PContainer &cont)
 Assign one container reference to another. More...
 
virtual ~PContainer ()
 Destroy the container class. More...
 
virtual PINDEX GetSize () const
 Get the current size of the container. More...
 
__inline size_t size () const
 
PBoolean SetMinSize (PINDEX minSize)
 Set the minimum size of container. More...
 
virtual PBoolean IsEmpty () const
 Determine if the container is empty. More...
 
__inline bool empty () const
 
PBoolean IsUnique () const
 Determine if container is unique reference. More...
 
virtual PBoolean MakeUnique ()
 Make this instance to be the one and only reference to the container contents. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from PObject
unsigned GetTraceContextIdentifier () const
 Get PTRACE context identifier. More...
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (unsigned id)
 
void GetTraceContextIdentifier (PObject &obj)
 
void GetTraceContextIdentifier (PObject *obj)
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject &obj)
 
void SetTraceContextIdentifier (const PObject *obj)
 
virtual ~PObject ()
 
virtual PObjectClone () const
 Create a copy of the class on the heap. More...
 
template<class CLS >
CLS * CloneAs () const
 As for Clone() but converts to specified type. More...
 
virtual PINDEX HashFunction () const
 This function yields a hash value required by the PDictionary class. More...
 
virtual Comparison CompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject &obj) const
 Determine the byte wise comparison of two objects. More...
 
bool operator== (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator!= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator< (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator> (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator<= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
bool operator>= (const PObject &obj) const
 Compare the two objects. More...
 
virtual const char * GetClass (unsigned ancestor=0) const
 Get the current dynamic type of the object instance. More...
 
PBoolean IsClass (const char *cls) const
 
virtual PBoolean InternalIsDescendant (const char *clsName) const
 Determine if the dynamic type of the current instance is a descendent of the specified class. More...
 
__inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance () const
 
virtual void ReadFrom (istream &strm)
 Input the contents of the object from the stream. More...
 

Public Attributes

PHashTableInfohashTable
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from PObject
enum  Comparison { LessThan = -1, EqualTo = 0, GreaterThan = 1 }
 Result of the comparison operation performed by the Compare() function. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from PObject
static Comparison InternalCompareObjectMemoryDirect (const PObject *obj1, const PObject *obj2, PINDEX size)
 Internal function caled from CompareObjectMemoryDirect() More...
 
static const char * Class ()
 Get the name of the class as a C string. More...
 
static __inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance (const char *)
 
static __inline const PObjectPTraceObjectInstance (const PObject *obj)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from PCollection
PINLINE PCollection (int dummy, const PCollection *coll)
 Constructor used in support of the Clone() function. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from PContainer
PContainerReferencereference
 
- Friends inherited from PObject

Detailed Description

The hash table class is the basis for implementing the PSet and PDictionary classes.

The hash table allows for very fast searches for an object based on a "hash function". This function yields an index into an array which is directly looked up to locate the object. When two key values have the same hash function value, then a linear search of a linked list is made to locate the object. Thus the efficiency of the hash table is highly dependent on the quality of the hash function for the data being used as keys.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

PHashTable::PHashTable ( )

Create a new, empty, hash table.

Member Function Documentation

PINLINE PBoolean PHashTable::AbstractContains ( const PObject key) const

Determine if the value of the object is contained in the hash table.

The object values are compared, not the pointers. So the objects in the collection must correctly implement the PObject::Compare() function. The hash table is used to locate the entry.

Returns
true if the object value is in the set.
Parameters
keyKey to look for in the set.

Referenced by PSet< PString >::Contains(), PDictionary< K, PString >::Contains(), and PSet< PString >::operator[]().

virtual PObject& PHashTable::AbstractGetDataAt ( PINDEX  index) const
virtual

Get the data in the hash table at the ordinal index position.

The ordinal position in the hash table is determined by the hash values of the keys and the order of insertion.

WARNING: this code requires a linear search for every operation and will be VERY slow for large data sets. This function is kept for backwards compatibilty only. New code should use the iterator based access methods

This function is primarily used by the descendent template classes, or macro, with the appropriate type conversion.

Returns
reference to key at the index position.
Parameters
indexOrdinal position in the hash table.

Referenced by PDictionary< K, PString >::GetDataAt(), and POrdinalDictionary< K >::GetDataAt().

virtual const PObject& PHashTable::AbstractGetKeyAt ( PINDEX  index) const
virtual

Get the key in the hash table at the ordinal index position.

The ordinal position in the hash table is determined by the hash values of the keys and the order of insertion.

WARNING: this code requires a linear search for every operation and will be VERY slow for large data sets. This function is kept for backwards compatibilty only. New code should use the iterator based access methods

This function is primarily used by the descendent template classes, or macro, with the appropriate type conversion.

Returns
reference to key at the index position.
Parameters
indexOrdinal position in the hash table.

Referenced by PSet< PString >::GetKeyAt(), PDictionary< K, PString >::GetKeyAt(), POrdinalDictionary< K >::GetKeyAt(), and POrdinalDictionary< K >::SetDataAt().

virtual Comparison PHashTable::Compare ( const PObject obj) const
virtual

Get the relative rank of the two hash tables.

Actally ranking hash tables is really meaningless, so only equality is returned by the comparison. Equality is only achieved if the two instances reference the same hash table.

Returns
comparison of the two objects, EqualTo if the same reference and GreaterThan if not.
Parameters
objOther PHashTable to compare against.

Reimplemented from PObject.

virtual PBoolean PHashTable::SetSize ( PINDEX  newSize)
virtual

This function is meaningless for hash table.

The size of the collection is determined by the addition and removal of objects. The size cannot be set in any other way.

Returns
Always true.
Parameters
newSizeNew size for the hash table, this is ignored.

Implements PContainer.

Member Data Documentation

PHashTableInfo* PHashTable::hashTable

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: